Classical music is a key element of European culture. Mixing history, lyricism and nationalism, it reflects a nation’s ordeals and ideals. If you are into total cultural immersion, you will surely benefit from including a great music component to your travel planning. Here's how.
1. Explore the birthplace of great composers
Cities are generally keen on highlighting their ties to the greatest musicians. Commemorative plaques, statues, native houses, schools, museums: you’ll find something in every corner of Europe! To help you in your research, I have prepared a map that locates where the 50 greatest composers of all time spent most of their career. You might be surprised to see who has left its mark on destination you have in mind.
2. Venture into a music capital
When exploring the map, you will notice a surprising concentration of composers in three cities: Leipzig, St. Petersburg and Vienna. The musicians who lived there influenced considerably their cities. If you are a classical music enthusiast, these three capitals should already be on your Bucket List.
Bach's Thomaskirche in Leipzig
For centuries, the headquarters of Europe’s main score publishers could be found in the charming city of Leipzig in eastern Germany. This music centered industry certainly contributed to Leipzig’s musical fame. Birthplace of Wagner, the Saxon city also witnessed the golden age of Bach, Mendelssohn and Schumann.
St. Petersburg is home to world-famous venues where the typically romantic expression of Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, Tchaikovsky, Stravinsky and Shostakovich blossomed. There is also a great ballet culture reinforced by the legacy of Diaghilev, Nijinski and many others.
Plaza Beethoven in Vienna
But the absolute must-see is Vienna - considered as the world capital of music. A succession of music-loving emperors transformed the Austrian capital into a hub of musicians and composers as early as the 17th century. Classical music was practically born there. Its residents, including Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, Brahms, Strauss and Mahler, will have given us waltzes, Viennese ball, lieder as well as the most famous melodies.
3. Visit mythical venues
A unique atmosphere somehow survives in the venues that hosted the greatest artists. A visit becomes a mystical experience for the most sensitive of us, as if spirits whispered the echoes of masterpieces. And let’s not forget the outstanding architectural standards of these music temples. Every major European city has its majestic theater or renowned Opera. Have a look!
Special mention to the Milan Scala, the Bolshoi Theater and the Semperoper in Dresden, Germany (photo)
4. Find out about the romantic music of your destination
Towards the end of the 19th century, classical music entered the age of Romanticism. One of the strongest themes of this period is nationalism. Several composers were inspired by folklore and traditional elements of their culture to create works that celebrated their homeland. This music encompasses the distinctive traits of each European people. It sings their pride and their melancholy and it reinterprets the melodies of their ancestors. Here are some examples for you to fall in love with :
Finland: Sibelius Finlandia, now Finland's national anthem
Hungary : Listz's Hugarian rhapsody, you already know this one
5. Attend a concert
Of course! And there are numerous concert opportunities in Europe. Classical music is generally more accessible than here in America. You might be surprised by the ticket prices. A good trick for finding affordable ones is to search for it at the local universities. If your destination has a music faculty, chances are that quality concerts are offered there at low prices. Go look at the calendar section of their website, you will make beautiful surprises.
You can also look for music festival. The Classictic Website might help you.
BONUS
I have to tell you about two websites allowing you to travel with music from the comfort of your home.
The first site is called Radiooooo. You will see a beautiful map of the world, you choose a country, a decade and simply enjoy the music! Hours of pleasure ahead, believe me. I've never been as excited about a website since I discovered Yulair.
Finally, let me tell you about Radio Garden, a website that allows you tune to radio stations from all over the world and listen to it live. The interface is nice, it reminds me of Google Earth. Enjoy!
Simon-Pierre Poulin
Véritable cascadeur culturel, photographe amateur, juriste à temps partiel et blogueur à ses heures, je ne me contente jamais des sentiers battus. Ma passion pour l’architecture et l’histoire m’amène toujours un peu plus loin. Suivez-moi!